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Foundations of Nutrition

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  1. Welcome to Foundations of Nutrition
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  • Estimated Average Requirement (EAR)
  • The average daily amount of a nutrient estimated to meet the biochemical and physiological needs of half the individuals in a given age and gender group
  • Established from functional and clinical assessments
  • Used to assess the nutrient adequacy of populations, not individuals
  • Recommended Dietary Intake (RDI)
  • The average daily amount of a nutrient considered adequate to meet the needs of practically all healthy individuals in a given gender and age category
  • The amounts are set high enough above the EAR to account for individual differences. RDI = EAR x 1.2
  • Serves as a goal for intake for individuals and not as nutrient adequacy for populations